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What Is the Application Difference of UVA340 and UVB313 Lamp in UV Aging Test Chamber?

For material weather resistance testing, UV aging test chamber is the core equipment to simulate the aging behavior of materials under natural light conditions. Among them, UVA340 lamp and UVB313 lamp, as two mainstream UV light sources, are suitable for different test scenarios due to their different spectral characteristics.

 

A. Comparison of Spectral Characteristics of UVA340 and UVB313 Lamps

1. UVA340 Lamp: UV Simulation Closest to Sunlight

The emission spectrum of the UVA340 lamp is concentrated near 340nm, which is highly consistent with the ultraviolet band of 295-365nm in sunlight, and can accurately reproduce the ground ultraviolet characteristics filtered by the atmosphere. ASTM G154 standard has shown that the spectral distribution of UVA340 is more than 90% similar to the ultraviolet portion of midday summer sunlight, making it the preferred light source for outdoor material aging tests.

2. UVB313 lamp: Strengthen the Accelerated Aging Effect

Differently the UVB313 lamp is concentrated in the 313nm short-wave UV region, and its energy intensity is about 40% higher than that of the UVA340. This high-energy short wave can significantly accelerate the photodegradation rate of the material.

 

B. Comparison of Application Scenarios of UVA and UVB Lamps

Test Requirements

UVA340 application

UVB313 application

Test Objectives

Real outdoor environment simulation

Rapid screening/Extreme condition assessment

Typical Industries

Automotive coatings, building facades, photovoltaic panels

Plastic additive verification, military materials testing

Test Cycle

Medium and long cycle (hundreds to thousands of hours)

short cycle (tens to hundreds of hours)

Damage Type

photooxidation, micro-cracking, color change

embrittlement, pulverization, molecular chain fracture

 

C. Why Choose LIB UV Aging Test Chamber

Model

UV-SI-260

Internal Dimension (mm)

450*1170*500

Overall Dimension (mm)

610*1330*1470

Specimen Holder Size(mm)

75*150

Specimen Capacity

56 Pieces

Irradiation Source

Fluorescent UV lamps (8) - 40 W

Temperature Range

Ambient ~ 90 ℃ ±2℃

Black Panel Temperature (BPT)

35 ~ 80 ℃

Humidity Range

≥95% RH

Bandwidth

290 ~ 400nm

Irradiance Control

0.3~20 W/㎡

Water Spray Cycle

1~9999H59M (Adjustable)

Distance of Specimen and lamp

50mm

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 As an industry-leading manufacturer, the LIB Series UV aging machines have three key advantages:

1. Accurate spectrum regulation

UVA340 and UVB313 mixed programming use, can simulate different latitude/season UV intensity distribution. The fluctuation of ultraviolet intensity in the experimental cabin is controlled within ±2%, which is 5 times better than the industry standard.

 

2. Multi-factor simulation

"Light-heat-humidity" collaborative control:integrated temperature (RT~90℃), humidity (≥95%RH) and spray module, support ASTM G154, ISO 4892 and other 12 international standards.

 

3. Digital Control system

Equipped with LIB PLC controller, it supports real-time analysis of test data, anomaly warning and automatic generation of reports. Remote monitoring reduces manual intervention.

 

Take action now

Leave a message below to get the "UV Aging Test Chamber White Paper". LIB's full range of UV aging chambers can enjoy three years of extended maintenance services and free spectrum calibration training.

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No.6 Zhangba First Street, High-Tech Area, Xi'an City, Shanxi Province, P.R. China 710065
inquiry@libtestchamber.com 0086-29-68918976